Islamic Calendar 2025 Pakistan

The Hijri calendar is purely lunar. Each month begins with the first sighting of the new crescent moon and lasts either 29 or 30 days. As a result, the Islamic year totals 354 or 355 days, about 11 days shorter than the solar (Gregorian) year so its months “move” through the seasons over time. Pakistan relies on Ruet-e-Hilal committees at both the national and provincial levels. On the 29th day of each lunar month, these committees gather just after sunset to look for the new crescent. Once they confirm a sighting (or an absence of sighting), they announce whether the coming day will mark the start of the next month.

Yearly Hijri Calendar Overview (1446–1447 AH)

In 2025, the Hijri year transitions from 1446 AH into 1447 AH. Roughly:

Gregorian Hijri Month & Year
January 2025 Rajab – Sha‘bān 1446
February 2025 Sha‘bān 1446
March 2025 Ramaḍān – Shawwāl 1446
April 2025 Shawwāl – Dhū al-Qi‘dah 1446
May 2025 Dhū al-Qi‘dah – Dhū al-Ḥijjah 1446
June 2025 Dhū al-Ḥijjah 1446
July 2025 Muḥarram 1447
August 2025 Ṣafar – Rabī‘ al-Awwal 1447
September 2025 Rabī‘ al-Awwal – Rabī‘ al-Thānī 1447

Key Observances & Holidays in 2025

Below are the major events of the Hijri year as they occur in 2025:

Event Hijri Date Approximate Gregorian Date
Al-Isrā’ wal-Mi‘rāj 27 Rajab 1446 27 January 2025
Shab-e-Barāt 15 Sha‘bān 1446 14 February 2025
Ramadan Begins 1 Ramaḍān 1446 1 March 2025
Laylat al-Qadr 27 Ramaḍān 1446 27 March 2025
Eid al-Fiṭr 1 Shawwāl 1446 31 March 2025
Dhū al-Ḥijjah Begins 1 Dhū al-Ḥijjah 1446 28 May 2025
Day of Arafah 9 Dhū al-Ḥijjah 1446 5 June 2025
Eid al-Aḍḥā 10 Dhū al-Ḥijjah 1446 6 June 2025
Islamic New Year 1 Muḥarram 1447 26 June 2025
Day of ‘Āshūrā’ 10 Muḥarram 1447 27th July 2025

All dates officially depend on the local moon-sighting announcements.

Using the Calendar in Daily Life

  • Prayer Schedules: Many apps and printed timetables allow you to view both Gregorian and Hijri dates, updating automatically when a new month is declared.

  • Holiday Planning: Banks, schools, and government offices close for Eid al-Fiṭr and Eid al-Aḍḥā on the days announced by the Ruet-e-Hilal committees.

  • Personal Events: Weddings, contract signings, and other ceremonies are often scheduled according to preferred Hijri dates.

FAQs

  1. Why does the Hijri calendar shift each year?
    Being lunar, it totals about 354 days, so it falls roughly 11 days earlier in the solar year each cycle.

  2. Who decides when a Hijri month begins?
    Local moon-sighting committees report their findings and officially declare the start of each month.

  3. Can dates vary between countries?
    Yes. Differences in sighting reports can lead neighboring countries to begin the same month on different Gregorian dates.

  4. Is there a fixed conversion formula?
    Approximate conversions exist, but for official observances one must follow the announced sighting results.

  5. How can I keep track of announcements?
    Tune into national TV or radio bulletins on the evening of the 29th, or check printed government gazettes the next day.

Understanding these lunar-based cycles helps anyone in Pakistan plan for fasting, festivals, and community events throughout 2025. Whether you’re marking the fast of Ramadan or celebrating Eid al-Aḍḥā, the Ruet-e-Hilal process ensures everyone observes together.

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